As the GOP presidential primaries loom, a recent poll by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research exposes a prevailing uncertainty among Republicans regarding the accuracy of votes in their upcoming contest. Pessimism seems to be spreading across both major political parties, as highlighted in the comprehensive survey conducted from Nov. 30 to Dec. 4, 2023.
Approximately one-third of Republicans express a “great deal” or “quite a bit” of confidence in the accuracy of votes within their party’s primary elections and caucuses. Conversely, three in 10 Republicans report a “moderate” level of confidence, while 32% harbor “only a little” or “none at all.” In stark contrast, a substantial 72% of Democrats exhibit high confidence in their party’s ability to accurately count votes during primary contests. Furthermore, Democrats demonstrate a slightly higher level of confidence in the accuracy of the Republican Party’s vote count compared to their Republican counterparts.
The skepticism among Republicans extends beyond the primaries, with only about one-quarter expressing at least “quite a bit” of confidence in the accuracy of votes in the upcoming 2024 presidential election. This sentiment is significantly lower than that of Democrats and aligns with broader skepticism among U.S. adults, where fewer than half (46%) believe the votes will be accurately counted, in line with findings from an earlier AP-NORC poll in June.
This lingering doubt among Republicans can be attributed to the aftermath of former President Donald Trump’s unfounded claims of election fraud in the 2020 election. Despite unanimous rejections by federal and state election officials, as well as the courts, a persistent narrative of rigged elections has left a lasting impact on voter confidence.
The AP-NORC poll underscores a widespread lack of trust in both major political parties among U.S. adults. About one-quarter of the respondents express “only a little” confidence or “none at all” in the fairness of the Democratic and Republican Party processes for selecting a presidential nominee. Independents show higher levels of distrust, with about half lacking confidence in both parties, compared to one-quarter of Republicans and 19% of Democrats.
Approximately 46% of U.S. adults express pessimism about the way the country’s leaders are chosen. This sentiment extends to the future of the political parties, with 50% feeling pessimistic about the Republican Party’s future, including one-third of Republicans and 45% of independents. Similarly, 45% express pessimism about the Democratic Party’s future, with about one-quarter of Democrats and 41% of independents sharing this outlook.
The sentiments are diverse, reflecting the varied concerns of the American electorate. Gary Jackson, a retired trucker and Republican from Boise, Idaho, voices dissatisfaction with both parties, emphasizing concerns about spending priorities and national protection. Christine Allen, a political independent in Gambrills, Maryland, sees flaws in the two-party system and believes the primaries will be fair but criticizes the Electoral College.
Even within party lines, confidence in the nomination process wavers. Democrats and Republicans alike express doubts about whether their party’s primary contests will produce candidates capable of winning the general election or representing their views and those of the broader American population.
The poll, conducted among 1,074 adults using NORC’s probability-based AmeriSpeak Panel, offers a comprehensive view of the prevailing sentiments. The margin of sampling error for all respondents is plus or minus 4.0 percentage points.

