Recent financial disclosures have brought attention to U.S. District Judge Reed O’Connor’s investments in Tesla amid his oversight of Elon Musk’s lawsuit against Media Matters. This high-profile case centers around allegations that Media Matters published a misleading report, leading to a boycott of Musk’s social media platform, X.
In August, NPR reported that Judge O’Connor had invested between $15,001 and $50,000 in Tesla in 2023. This investment raises ethical questions, particularly as O’Connor has ruled in favor of Musk in several decisions related to the case. Observers noted that while Tesla is not directly involved in the lawsuit, its stock value could be impacted by the case’s outcome, given Musk’s significant ownership stake in the company.
Recent Financial Transactions
Newly released financial disclosure documents indicate that O’Connor was actively trading Tesla stock in 2023. He purchased shares in January, sold some in June, and made another purchase in September. Importantly, no transactions were recorded after he took on the Media Matters case in November. As of the latest filings, his Tesla holdings remain valued at up to $50,000.
Richard Painter, an ethics expert at the University of Minnesota, highlighted federal laws requiring judges to recuse themselves when they or their family members could financially benefit from a case’s outcome. Painter noted that while it is uncertain how the lawsuit could affect Tesla’s stock, any potential impact should prompt O’Connor to consider stepping aside.
The Lawsuit Against Media Matters
In his lawsuit, Musk’s legal team argues that Media Matters produced an “intentionally deceptive report” regarding neo-Nazi content on X. The report reportedly influenced advertisers to withdraw their support for the platform. Judge O’Connor recently dismissed a request from Media Matters to have him recuse himself due to his investment in Tesla, asserting that his stock ownership did not pose a conflict.
O’Connor ruled that Tesla has no direct financial interest in the lawsuit, stating, “Tesla neither directly nor indirectly holds equity in X, Tesla is not a director or advisor, and it does not participate in the affairs of X.” He went further by ordering Media Matters to pay X’s legal fees related to this disclosure request, condemning it as an attempt to manipulate the situation for a “backdoor recusal.”
Controversy Surrounding Judge Shopping
O’Connor’s involvement in Musk’s cases has drawn criticism for potential “judge shopping.” This term refers to the practice of filing lawsuits in jurisdictions where a litigant hopes for a more favorable ruling. Legal experts have noted that this trend is becoming increasingly problematic in the judiciary.
Speaking at a recent conference for the Federalist Society in Fort Worth, Texas, O’Connor addressed the controversy, stating, “I am confident you will find that Fort Worth is a very welcoming city. And, no, I don’t mean for judge shopping, as some like to think.”

